- Omniglot – Greek Alphabet
- Globe Background Encyclopedia – Greek Alphabet
- Omniglot – Greek Alphabet
- Community Background Encyclopedia – Greek Alphabet
This is the direct or indirect predecessor of all the modern Western european alphabets. It absolutely was derived from brand new Northern Semitic alphabet thru that the fresh new Phoenicians.
Modern Greek alphabet
Brand new Greek alphabet continues to be useful the fresh new Greek vocabulary now. The brand new emails of the Greek alphabet are now as well as made use of once the signs getting rules during the equations of the interconnected sphere out of math and you can science-instance, new lowercase leader (?) are often used to portray a perspective in math.
Greek alphabet
The new Greek alphabet isn’t the just like the newest Cyrillic alphabet. Nevertheless the Cyrillic alphabet was heavily established the Greek alphabet, so that the several writing solutions end up like each other. The new Cyrillic alphabet was created in Old, also it boasts more emails so you’re able to account fully for the latest musical and this Slavic languages explore which are not found in Greek. The new Cyrillic alphabet became together with useful for non-Slavic dialects, such as for instance Kyrgyz and you may Tajik.
The fresh Greek alphabet is actually a significant advancement as it was a good more effective and particular means to fix generate a low-Semitic language. They performed thus through the inclusion many the new characters and you will the newest modification otherwise losing of several others. Foremost, a number of the icons of Semitic alphabet, and this depicted just consonants, were made so you can show vowels.
Greek alphabet, writing system that has been created in Greece throughout the one thousand bce . It’s the head or secondary predecessor of all of the modern European alphabets. Produced from the latest North Semitic alphabet thru compared to brand new Phoenicians, the brand new nettstedet her Greek alphabet was modified making it more effective and you may right to possess writing a low-Semitic code by adding numerous the letters while the amendment otherwise dropping many someone else. Primary, a few of the icons of one’s Semitic alphabet, which portrayed just consonants, have been made so you’re able to depict vowels: the newest Semitic consonants ?alef, he, yod, ?ayin, and you can vav turned the new Greek emails alpha, epsilon, iota, omicron, and you may upsilon, representing the fresh new vowels an effective, elizabeth, i, o, and u, respectively. Incorporating symbols on the vowel music considerably improved the fresh precision and you may legibility of writing system having non-Semitic dialects.
Through to the 5th century bce this new Greek alphabet might be split up on the two principal twigs: the newest Ionic (eastern) while the Chalcidian (western). Differences between the 2 twigs was in fact lesser. New Chalcidian alphabet most likely offered increase to the Etruscan alphabet regarding Italy on 8th century bce thus indirectly for the almost every other Italic alphabets, such as the Latin alphabet, which is today used in extremely Western european dialects. Inside the 403 bce , however, Athens theoretically used brand new Ionic alphabet because written in Miletus, along with another half a century almost all regional Greek alphabets, such as the Chalcidian, were replaced by the Ionic program, hence hence became the latest Traditional Greek alphabet.
Early Greek alphabet is actually written, such as its Semitic forebears, regarding straight to kept. Which slowly provided cure for the latest boustrophedon design, and you can immediately after five-hundred bce Greek are constantly written of left so you’re able to proper. The new Traditional alphabet got twenty-four emails, eight where was indeed vowels, and you will contained financial support letters, perfect for monuments and inscriptions. Of it was derived about three texts better suited to handwriting: uncial, that has been basically the Ancient capitals adapted so you’re able to composing that have pencil on paper and you will similar to give printing, and you may cursive and littlest, which have been running texts just like modern handwriting versions, which have registered letters and big modification inside the letter contour. Uncial sought out of good use in the 9th 100 years ce , and you may minuscule, hence replaced they, resulted in the modern Greek handwriting mode.